EFFECT OF RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) ON INCREASING MUSCLE STRENGTH IN STROKE PATIENTS IN THE CARE OF POLEWALI MANDAR HOSPITAL

https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v10i2.83

Authors

  • Muh Syikir keperawatan

Keywords:

Range Of Motion, Muscle Strength, Stroke.

Abstract

The results of studies in the field of neurology state that stroke is the number one cause of death in various hospitals in the country (Batticaca, 2012). According to WHO estimates, as many as 20.5 million people in the world have contracted strokes in 2015. Of these 5.5 million people have died. About 80% of stroke patients experience weakness on one side of their body / hemiparese (Ariani, 2012). Weakness of the hands and feet in stroke patients will affect muscle contraction, so one rehabilitation program that can be given to stroke patients is the mobilization of joints with range of motion exercises (Potter and Perry, 2010).

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ROM on the improvement of muscle strength function in stroke patients in the Polewali Mandar General Hospital Treatment Room.

The Research Method, which is used is the Quasi Experiment method using the Equivalent group experimental design (randomized pretest-posttest with control group). This study took a sample of 10 stroke patients with hemiparases 5 intervention groups and 5 control groups, in which the sampling technique was accidentally sampling technique, namely the researcher collected data from the subjects he met at that time and in sufficient quantities, where the measuring instrument used was Observation Sheet with Manual Muscle Testing (MMT). Which is analyzed using paired sample test in pairs with a significance level of ? = 0.05.

Research results, statistical tests found that the intervention group (P = 0,000) had the effect of giving ROM in increasing muscle strength and the control group (P = 0.178) had no effect.

Based on the results of the study showed that administration of ROM exercise, will affect muscle strength in stroke patients with hemiparases. So that it is highly expected that health workers, especially nurses, can be more intensive in giving ROM to stroke patients with hemiparases

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Published

2019-03-04

How to Cite

1.
Syikir M. EFFECT OF RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) ON INCREASING MUSCLE STRENGTH IN STROKE PATIENTS IN THE CARE OF POLEWALI MANDAR HOSPITAL. BIGES JUKES [Internet]. 2019 Mar. 4 [cited 2026 Apr. 20];10(2):114-28. Available from: https://ejurnal.biges.ac.id/kesehatan/article/view/83